adelantarvsadelantarseTell them apart

Which to use

“adelantar” and “adelantarse” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#12,961
“adelantar” frequency rank
#34,863
“adelantarse” frequency rank
47824
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature adelantar adelantarse
Definition Pasar delante de otro. Realizar una acción antes que otro. Ganar la delantera a alguno andando o corriendo, dejarle atrás.

Where the eye mixes adelantar and adelantarse

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 9 letters in sequence.

9 ch
adelantar
11 ch
adelantarse

Why the eye confuses adelantar with adelantarse

A purely visual mix-up. adelantar ([að̞elãn̪ˈt̪aɾ]) and adelantarse ([að̞elãn̪ˈt̪aɾse]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “adelantar” sits inside “adelantarse”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 47824, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

adelantar is recorded at frequency rank #12,961, classified as averb, pronounced [að̞elãn̪ˈt̪aɾ]. adelantarse is at rank #34,863, tagged as averb, pronounced [að̞elãn̪ˈt̪aɾse].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 47824, this pair ranks #117,891 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of adelantar vs adelantarse

Shared letters: adelnrt. Private to "adelantar": -. Private to "adelantarse": s.

"adelantar" · 9 letters · shape VCVCVCCVC  ·  "adelantarse" · 11 letters · shape VCVCVCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • adelantaraddelantar · adealntar · adelanatr · adelanntar · adelantarr · adelantra · adelanttar · adelatnar
  • adelantarseaddelantarse · adealntarse · adelanatrse · adelanntarse · adelantarce · adelantares · adelantarrse · adelantarsse

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "adelantar" for "adelantarse" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([að̞elãn̪ˈt̪aɾ] versus [að̞elãn̪ˈt̪aɾse]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "adelantar" vs "adelantarse" - which ranks higher?
"adelantar" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,961 in our Spanish list, against #34,863 for "adelantarse". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "adelantar" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "adelantarse" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #117,891 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "adelantar" and "adelantarse" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "adelantaron vs adelantarse". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #117,891 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list