abranvsAdánWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: abran is a verb, Adán is a name, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“abran” is a verb and “Adán” is a name - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#11,511
“abran” frequency rank
#12,292
“Adán” frequency rank
23803
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature abran Adán
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de subjuntivo de abrir o de abrirse. Nombre de pila de varón.

Where the eye mixes abran and Adán

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

5 ch
abran
4 ch
Adán

Visual trap between abran and Adán

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: abran is [ˈaβ̞ɾãn] while Adán is [aˈð̞ãn]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs name), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 23803, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

abran is recorded at frequency rank #11,511, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈaβ̞ɾãn]. Adán is at rank #12,292, tagged as aname, pronounced [aˈð̞ãn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 23803, this pair ranks #244,084 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of abran vs Adán

Shared letters: an. Private to "abran": br. Private to "Adán": .

"abran" · 5 letters · shape VCCVC  ·  "Adán" · 4 letters · shape VCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • abranabarn · abbran · abrann · abrna · abrran · arban · avran · baran

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "abran" for "Adán" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "abran" is a verb and "Adán" a name, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "abran" or "Adán"?
"abran" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,511 in our Spanish list, against #12,292 for "Adán". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "abran" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Adán" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #244,084 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "abran" and "Adán" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "abrace vs abran". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #244,084 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list