apellida

[apeˈʝið̞a]

/[apeˈʝið̞a]/ verb

The verdict

“apellida” is uncommon Spanish (frequency #59,780 among 7,704 “A” headwords), classed as a verb. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#59,780
frequency rank, Spanish
7,704
“A” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de apellidar.

Corpus desk

Index ES-apellida · apellida · Spanish

apellida · rank #59,780 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #59,780
  • LEN-LONG 8 letters
  • VOW-4 4 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-DENSE 7,704
  • PHOTO-FINISH Aos

Nearest frequency peer: Aos (-1 rank slots)

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Rangos de cola larga cerca de “apellida”

Banda escasa: las barras invierten el rango para que lo raro se lea más corto

corpus weight

What this shows Vista de cola larga: dónde “apellida” se sitúa frente a rangos españoles igualmente raros.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for apellida
PropertyValue
Headwordapellida
LanguageSpanish
Part of speechVerb
IPA[apeˈʝið̞a]
Letters8
Frequency rank#59,780
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Cola larga: rango de “apellida” en español

La frecuencia va del puñado de palabras que usamos sin parar (izquierda) a la cola larga que apenas aparece (derecha).apellidacae en esta cola de rareza:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

El eje es logarítmico: cada tick marca unas diez veces menos frecuencia. Vecinos raros de la misma franja: “Aos” (#59,779), “apetitos” (#59,781), “anómala” (#59,778). Entre 7,704 lemas con “A”, “apellida” va en #59,780. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

apellida is uncommon Spanish at frequency #59,780 among 7,704 “A” headwords, classed as averb, transcribed [apeˈʝið̞a]. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 2 senses are on record.

Our edit-distance generator produced no likely misspellings for apellida, a sign its spelling follows regular Spanish conventions. It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, since nothing in our dataset looks or sounds close enough to cause mix-ups.

Wiktionary doesn't record an etymology for this headword, so its spelling pattern is best understood through pronunciation rather than a traceable origin. The correct Spanish form is apellida, spelled A-P-E-L-L-I-D-A.

Definition

  1. 1
    Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de apellidar.
  2. 2
    Segunda persona del singular (tú) del imperativo afirmativo de apellidar.

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 Spanish corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "apellida"?
"apellida" is spelled A-P-E-L-L-I-D-A. The IPA pronunciation is [apeˈʝið̞a].
What does "apellida" mean?
As a verb, "apellida" means: Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de apellidar.
How do you pronounce "apellida"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "apellida" is [apeˈʝið̞a]. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "apellida" come from?
"apellida" is a Spanish word. PlainSpell covers definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar Spanish words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "apellida", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked Spanish headwords with 8 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list