# Syracuse

> English word · Proper noun · IPA /ˈsaɪɹəkjuːz/ · frequency rank #12,692

## Definitions
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11. A habitational surname from Italian.

## Etymology
From French Syracuse, from Latin Syrācūsae, from Ancient Greek Συρᾱ́κουσαι (Surā́kousai) attested from 8th century BC, from a Pre-Greek name, possibly Phoenician 𐤔𐤄𐤓𐤀𐤇 (šhrʾḥ, “to feel ill”) in reference to the ancient port's proximity to a swamp. With modified form of suffix -εις (-eis). As a surname, an anglicized form of Italian Siracusa. Doublet of Siragusa. Compare Sicilian Saragusa.

## Common misspellings (12)
`sryacuse`, `ssyracuse`, `syarcuse`, `syraccuse`, `syracsue`, `syracues`, `syracusse`, `syraucse`, `syrcause`, `syrracuse`, `syyracuse`, `ysracuse`

## Source
Compiled from Wiktionary via kaikki.org (CC BY-SA). Data vintage: 2026-05-06.
Canonical page: https://plainspell.com/en/word/syracuse