# pathetic fallacy

> English word · Noun

## Definitions
1. A metaphor which consists in treating inanimate objects or concepts as if they were human beings, for instance having thoughts or feelings.

## Etymology
Coined by British cultural critic John Ruskin in 1856 in his work Modern Painters. Here, fallacy does not refer to a logical fallacy, but should be understood as a falsehood, something that is untrue, while pathetic here means caused by an excited state of the feelings; thus, emotional misrepresentation, not contemptible illogic.

## Source
Compiled from Wiktionary via kaikki.org (CC BY-SA). Data vintage: 2026-05-06.
Canonical page: https://plainspell.com/en/word/pathetic-fallacy