withstandvswithstoodTell them apart

Which to use

“withstand” and “withstood” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#12,170
“withstand” frequency rank
#36,015
“withstood” frequency rank
48185
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature withstand withstood
Definition To resist or endure (something) successfully. simple past and past participle of withstand

Where the eye mixes withstand and withstood

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence.

9 ch
withstand
9 ch
withstood

Why the eye confuses withstand with withstood

A purely visual mix-up. withstand (/wɪðˈstænd/) and withstood (/wɪθˈstʊd/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48185, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

withstand is recorded at frequency rank #12,170, classified as averb, pronounced /wɪðˈstænd/. withstood is at rank #36,015, tagged as averb, pronounced /wɪθˈstʊd/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48185, this pair ranks #195,463 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of withstand vs withstood

Shared letters: dhistw. Private to "withstand": an. Private to "withstood": o.

"withstand" · 9 letters · shape CVCCCCVCC  ·  "withstood" · 9 letters · shape CVCCCCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • withstandiwthstand · wihtstand · withhstand · withsatnd · withsstand · withstadn · withstandd · withstannd
  • withstoodiwthstood · wihtstood · withhstood · withsotod · withsstood · withstod · withstodo · withstoodd

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "withstand" and "withstood" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/wɪðˈstænd/ versus /wɪθˈstʊd/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "withstand" vs "withstood" - which ranks higher?
"withstand" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,170 in our English list, against #36,015 for "withstood". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "withstand" and "withstood" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "withstand" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "withstood" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #195,463 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #195,463 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list