wiltvswiseWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: wilt is a verb, wise is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“wilt” is a verb and “wise” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#21,980
“wilt” frequency rank
#2,975
“wise” frequency rank
24955
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature wilt wise
Definition To droop or become limp and flaccid (as a dying leaf or flower). Showing good judgement or the benefit of experience.

Where the eye mixes wilt and wise

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
wilt
4 ch
wise

Visual trap between wilt and wise

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: wilt is /wɪlt/ while wise is /waɪz/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 24955, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

wilt is recorded at frequency rank #21,980, classified as averb, pronounced /wɪlt/. wise is at rank #2,975, tagged as anadj, pronounced /waɪz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 24955, this pair ranks #398,020 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of wilt vs wise

Shared letters: iw. Private to "wilt": lt. Private to "wise": es.

"wilt" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "wise" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • wiltiwlt · willt · wiltt · witl · wlit · wwilt
  • wiseiwse · wies · wisse · wsie · wwise

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "wilt" for "wise" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "wilt" is a verb and "wise" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "wilt" or "wise"?
"wise" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,975 in our English list, against #21,980 for "wilt". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "wilt" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "wise" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #398,020 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "wilt" and "wise" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "wilt vs wilted". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #398,020 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list