willingvswingingWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: willing is a adjective, winging is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“willing” is an adjective and “winging” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,976
“willing” frequency rank
#47,424
“winging” frequency rank
49400
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature willing winging
Definition Ready to do something, particularly something that requires change or effort; not objecting. present participle and gerund of wing

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set willing and winging apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
willing
7 ch
winging

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: willing is /ˈwɪlɪŋ/ while winging is /ˈwɪŋɪŋ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49400, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

willing is recorded at frequency rank #1,976, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈwɪlɪŋ/. winging is at rank #47,424, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈwɪŋɪŋ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49400, this pair ranks #183,983 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of willing vs winging

Shared letters: ginw. Private to "willing": l. Private to "winging": -.

"willing" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC  ·  "winging" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • willingiwlling · wililng · wiling · willign · willingg · willinng · willnig · wliling
  • wingingiwnging · wigning · wingging · wingign · wingingg · winginng · wingnig · winigng

Frequency comparison

willing#1,976
winging#47,424

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "willing" and "winging" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "willing" is an adjective and "winging" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "willing" or "winging"?
"willing" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,976 in our English list, against #47,424 for "winging". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering willing vs winging

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “willing”; for a verb, it's “winging”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “willing” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list