whenvswokenWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: when is a adverb, woken is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“when” is an adverb and “woken” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#48
“when” frequency rank
#17,995
“woken” frequency rank
18043
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature when woken
Definition At what time? At which time? Upon which occasion or circumstance? Used to introduce direct or indirect questions about time. past participle of wake

Where the eye mixes when and woken

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
when
5 ch
woken

Look-alike desk: when vs woken

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: when is /ˈwɛn/ while woken is /ˈwəʊ.kən/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adverb vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 18043, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

when is recorded at frequency rank #48, classified as anadv, pronounced /ˈwɛn/. woken is at rank #17,995, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈwəʊ.kən/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 18043, this pair ranks #447,493 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of when vs woken

Shared letters: enw. Private to "when": h. Private to "woken": ko.

"when" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "woken" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • whenhwen · wehn · whenn · whhen · whne · wwhen
  • wokenowken · wkoen · woekn · wokenn · wokken · wokne · wwoken

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "when" and "woken" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "when" is an adverb and "woken" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "when" vs "woken" - which ranks higher?
"when" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #48 in our English list, against #17,995 for "woken". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "when" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "woken" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #447,493 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "when" and "woken" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "woken vs wove". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #447,493 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list