weighvswelchWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: weigh is a verb, welch is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“weigh” is a verb and “welch” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,303
“weigh” frequency rank
#17,993
“welch” frequency rank
25296
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature weigh welch
Definition To determine the weight of an object. A person who defaults on an obligation, especially a small one.

Where the eye mixes weigh and welch

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. weigh (CVVCC) and welch (CVCCC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

5 ch
weigh
5 ch
welch

Visual trap between weigh and welch

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: weigh is /weɪ/ while welch is /wɛlt͡ʃ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 25296, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

weigh is recorded at frequency rank #7,303, classified as averb, pronounced /weɪ/. welch is at rank #17,993, tagged as anoun, pronounced /wɛlt͡ʃ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 25296, this pair ranks #395,385 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of weigh vs welch

Shared letters: ehw. Private to "weigh": gi. Private to "welch": cl.

"weigh" · 5 letters · shape CVVCC  ·  "welch" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • weigh ← ewigh · wegih · weiggh · weighh · weihg · wiegh · wweigh
  • welch ← ewlch · weclh · welcch · welchh · welhc · wellch · wlech · wwelch

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "weigh" for "welch" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "weigh" is a verb and "welch" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "weigh" vs "welch" - which ranks higher?
"weigh" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,303 in our English list, against #17,993 for "welch". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "weigh" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "welch" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #395,385 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "weigh" and "welch" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "welch vs wench". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #395,385 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list