Which to use
“toh” is a verb and “tosh” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #47,966
- “toh” frequency rank
- #35,118
- “tosh” frequency rank
- 83084
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | toh | tosh |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | To collapse (fail or break down internally); to fall asleep or collapse from exhaustion. | Copper; items made of copper. |
Where the eye mixes toh and tosh
Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. toh runs 3 letters (CVC) against tosh's 4 (CVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.
Why the eye confuses toh with tosh
These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: toh is [t˭o˦˨] while tosh is /tɒʃ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 83084, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
toh is recorded at frequency rank #47,966, classified as averb, pronounced [t˭o˦˨]. tosh is at rank #35,118, tagged as anoun, pronounced /tɒʃ/.
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 83084, this pair ranks #14,491 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.
Orthographic DNA of toh vs tosh
Shared letters: hot. Private to "toh": -. Private to "tosh": s.
"toh" · 3 letters · shape CVC · "tosh" · 4 letters · shape CVCC
Known mistypes of this pair
- tosh ← otsh · tohs · toshh · tossh · tsoh · ttosh
Frequently Asked Questions
Is swapping "toh" for "tosh" ever safe?
Frequency check: "toh" vs "tosh" - which ranks higher?
Useful next steps
Eye-level mix-up between "toh" and "tosh" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.
- Full dictionary entry for "toh" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
- Full dictionary entry for "tosh" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
- This pair ranks #14,491 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
- "toh" and "tosh" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Taf vs toh". Nearby pair
- Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes
Confusion rank #14,491 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.