threwvsthrowsWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: threw is a verb, throws is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“threw” is a verb and “throws” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,266
“threw” frequency rank
#6,303
“throws” frequency rank
9569
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature threw throws
Definition simple past of throw plural of throw

Where the eye mixes threw and throws

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

5 ch
threw
6 ch
throws

Why the eye confuses threw with throws

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: threw is /θɹuː/ while throws is /θɹəʊz/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 9569, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

threw is recorded at frequency rank #3,266, classified as averb, pronounced /θɹuː/. throws is at rank #6,303, tagged as anoun, pronounced /θɹəʊz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 9569, this pair ranks #496,735 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of threw vs throws

Shared letters: hrtw. Private to "threw": e. Private to "throws": os.

"threw" · 5 letters · shape CCCVC  ·  "throws" · 6 letters · shape CCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • threwhtrew · therw · thhrew · threww · thrrew · thrwe · trhew · tthrew
  • throwshtrows · thhrows · thorws · throsw · throwss · throwws · thrrows · thrwos

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "threw" for "throws" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "threw" is a verb and "throws" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "threw" vs "throws" - which ranks higher?
"threw" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,266 in our English list, against #6,303 for "throws". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "threw" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "throws" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #496,735 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "threw" and "throws" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "throb vs throws". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #496,735 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list