thovsthoughWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: tho is a article, though is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“tho” is an article and “though” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,588
“tho” frequency rank
#298
“though” frequency rank
3886
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tho though
Definition The (plural form); those. Despite that; however.

Same sound, different letters: tho vs though

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 3 letters.

3 ch
tho
6 ch
though

Homophone desk: tho vs though

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: tho and though carry the same recorded pronunciation, /ðəʊ/. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anarticle, the other anadverb, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by 3 extra letter(s) - “tho” sits inside “though”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3886, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tho is recorded at frequency rank #3,588, classified as anarticle, pronounced /ðəʊ/. though is at rank #298, tagged as anadv, pronounced /ðəʊ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3886, this pair ranks #520,668 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of tho vs though

Shared letters: hot. Private to "tho": -. Private to "though": gu.

"tho" · 3 letters · shape CCV  ·  "though" · 6 letters · shape CCVVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • thoughhtough · thhough · thoguh · thouggh · thoughh · thouhg · thuogh · tohugh

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "tho" for "though" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "tho" is an article and "though" an adverb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "tho" or "though" show up more?
"though" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #298 in our English list, against #3,588 for "tho". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

"tho" and "though" share a sound, keep the gloss open, then jump to the headword or a nearby trap.

  • Full dictionary entry for "tho" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "though" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #520,668 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "tho" and "though" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Taf vs tho". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #520,668 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list