therevsthoseWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: there is a adverb, those is a determiner, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“there” is an adverb and “those” is a determiner - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#57
“there” frequency rank
#133
“those” frequency rank
190
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature there those
Definition In or at a place or location (stated, implied or otherwise indicated) that is perceived to be away from, or at a relative distance from, the speaker (compare here). plural of that

Where the eye mixes there and those

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
there
5 ch
those

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: there is /ðə(ɹ)/ while those is /ðəʊz/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adverb vs determiner), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 190, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

there is recorded at frequency rank #57, classified as anadv, pronounced /ðə(ɹ)/. those is at rank #133, tagged as adet, pronounced /ðəʊz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 190, this pair ranks #529,750 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of there vs those

Shared letters: eht. Private to "there": r. Private to "those": os.

"there" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV  ·  "those" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • therehtere · tehre · theer · therre · thhere · tthere
  • thosehtose · thhose · thoes · thosse · thsoe · tohse · tthose

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "there" and "those" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "there" is an adverb and "those" a determiner, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "there" or "those"?
"there" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #57 in our English list, against #133 for "those". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list