tempervstempestWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“temper” and “tempest” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#9,551
“temper” frequency rank
#19,984
“tempest” frequency rank
29535
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature temper tempest
Definition A general tendency or orientation towards a certain type of mood, a volatile state; a habitual way of thinking, behaving or reacting. A storm, especially one with severe winds.

Where the eye mixes temper and tempest

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
temper
7 ch
tempest

Visual trap between temper and tempest

A purely visual mix-up. temper (/ˈtɛmpə/) and tempest (/ˈtɛm.pəst/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 29535, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

temper is recorded at frequency rank #9,551, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈtɛmpə/. tempest is at rank #19,984, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈtɛm.pəst/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 29535, this pair ranks #362,171 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of temper vs tempest

Shared letters: empt. Private to "temper": r. Private to "tempest": s.

"temper" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "tempest" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • temperetmper · temepr · temmper · temperr · tempper · tempre · tepmer · tmeper
  • tempestetmpest · temepst · temmpest · tempesst · tempestt · tempets · temppest · tempset

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "temper" and "tempest" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/ˈtɛmpə/ versus /ˈtɛm.pəst/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary English text, does "temper" or "tempest" show up more?
"temper" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,551 in our English list, against #19,984 for "tempest". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "temper" and "tempest" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "temper" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "tempest" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #362,171 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "temper" and "tempest" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "temper vs tenner". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #362,171 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list