Which to use
“sudden” is an adjective and “suddenly” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #3,659
- “sudden” frequency rank
- #2,089
- “suddenly” frequency rank
- 5748
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | sudden | suddenly |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Occurring quickly with little or no warning or expectation; instantly. | Happening quickly and with little or no warning; in a sudden manner. |
Where the spellings diverge
Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set sudden and suddenly apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
sudden and suddenly form a confusable pair in the English index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “sudden” sits inside “suddenly” - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 5748, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
sudden is recorded at frequency rank #3,659, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈsʌdn̩/. suddenly is at rank #2,089, tagged as anadv, pronounced /ˈsʌd(ə)nli/.
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 5748, this pair ranks #514,143 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.
Frequency comparison
Frequently Asked Questions
Can "sudden" and "suddenly" be used interchangeably?
Remembering sudden vs suddenly
The fastest way to pick the right one every time.
- Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “sudden”; for an adverb, it's “suddenly”.
- See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “sudden” entry
- Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable