spedvsspikedTell them apart

Quick tell: sped is a verb, spiked is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sped” is a verb and “spiked” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#20,782
“sped” frequency rank
#21,666
“spiked” frequency rank
42448
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sped spiked
Definition simple past and past participle of speed Containing alcohol or drugs, often without the knowledge of those who partake.

Letter map: sped vs spiked

Shared letters muted; letters that set sped and spiked apart highlighted. Shared run: 4. sped runs 4 letters (CCVC) against spiked's 6 (CCVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
sped
6 ch
spiked

Grammar separator: sped vs spiked

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: sped is averb and spikedanadjective. On the page they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42448, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sped is recorded at frequency rank #20,782, classified as averb, pronounced /spɛd/. spiked is at rank #21,666, tagged as anadj.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42448, this pair ranks #249,102 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of sped vs spiked

Shared letters: deps. Private to "sped": -. Private to "spiked": ik.

"sped" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "spiked" · 6 letters · shape CCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sped ← psed · sepd · spde · spedd · spped · ssped
  • spiked ← psiked · sipked · spiekd · spikde · spikedd · spikked · spkied · sppiked

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "sped" for "spiked" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "sped" is a verb and "spiked" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "sped" vs "spiked" - which ranks higher?
"sped" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #20,782 in our English list, against #21,666 for "spiked". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pair "sped" vs "spiked" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sped" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "spiked" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #249,102 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sped" and "spiked" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sez vs sped". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #249,102 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list