Which to use
“special” is an adjective and “specially” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #460
- “special” frequency rank
- #7,064
- “specially” frequency rank
- 7524
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | special | specially |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Distinguished by a unique, particular, or unusual quality. | For a special purpose, person, or occasion. |
Where the eye mixes special and specially
Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. special runs 7 letters (CCVCVVC) against specially's 9 (CCVCVVCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.
Look-alike desk: special vs specially
These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: special is /ˈspɛʃ.əl/ while specially is /ˈspɛʃəli/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “special” sits inside “specially”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs adverb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 7524, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
special is recorded at frequency rank #460, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈspɛʃ.əl/. specially is at rank #7,064, tagged as anadv, pronounced /ˈspɛʃəli/.
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 7524, this pair ranks #506,753 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.
Orthographic DNA of special vs specially
Shared letters: aceilps. Private to "special": -. Private to "specially": y.
"special" · 7 letters · shape CCVCVVC · "specially" · 9 letters · shape CCVCVVCCV
Known mistypes of this pair
Frequently Asked Questions
Is swapping "special" for "specially" ever safe?
In ordinary English text, does "special" or "specially" show up more?
What to do next
Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.
- Full dictionary entry for "special" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
- Full dictionary entry for "specially" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
- This pair ranks #506,753 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
- "special" and "specially" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "spatially vs specially". Nearby pair
- Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes
Confusion rank #506,753 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.