sparevsspikeConfusable pair

Quick tell: spare is a adjective, spike is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“spare” is an adjective and “spike” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,490
“spare” frequency rank
#7,612
“spike” frequency rank
12102
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature spare spike
Definition Extra. A sort of very large nail.

Where the eye mixes spare and spike

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
spare
5 ch
spike

Look-alike desk: spare vs spike

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: spare is /spɛə(ɹ)/ while spike is /spaɪk/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12102, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

spare is recorded at frequency rank #4,490, classified as anadj, pronounced /spɛə(ɹ)/. spike is at rank #7,612, tagged as anoun, pronounced /spaɪk/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12102, this pair ranks #483,406 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of spare vs spike

Shared letters: eps. Private to "spare": ar. Private to "spike": ik.

"spare" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV  ·  "spike" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sparepsare · sapre · spaer · sparre · sppare · sprae · sspare
  • spikepsike · sipke · spiek · spikke · spkie · sppike · sspike

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "spare" for "spike" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "spare" is an adjective and "spike" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "spare" or "spike"?
"spare" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,490 in our English list, against #7,612 for "spike". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "spare" and "spike" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "spare" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "spike" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #483,406 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "spare" and "spike" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "snide vs spike". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #483,406 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list