siftingvssightingWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: sifting is a verb, sighting is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sifting” is a verb and “sighting” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#34,284
“sifting” frequency rank
#19,697
“sighting” frequency rank
53981
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sifting sighting
Definition present participle and gerund of sift The act of catching sight of something, especially something searched for.

Letter map: sifting vs sighting

Shared letters muted; letters that set sifting and sighting apart highlighted. Shared run: 6.

7 ch
sifting
8 ch
sighting

Grammar separator: sifting vs sighting

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: sifting is averb and sightinganoun. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53981, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sifting is recorded at frequency rank #34,284, classified as averb. sighting is at rank #19,697, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈsaɪtɪŋ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53981, this pair ranks #144,674 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of sifting vs sighting

Shared letters: ginst. Private to "sifting": f. Private to "sighting": h.

"sifting" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC  ·  "sighting" · 8 letters · shape CVCCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • siftingisfting · sfiting · siffting · sifitng · siftign · siftingg · siftinng · siftnig
  • sightingisghting · sgihting · sigghting · sighhting · sighitng · sightign · sightingg · sightinng

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "sifting" and "sighting" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "sifting" is a verb and "sighting" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "sifting" or "sighting"?
"sighting" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19,697 in our English list, against #34,284 for "sifting". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "sifting" and "sighting".

  • Full dictionary entry for "sifting" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sighting" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #144,674 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sifting" and "sighting" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sifting vs suiting". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #144,674 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list