shownvssowTell them apart

Quick tell: shown is a verb, sow is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“shown” is a verb and “sow” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,354
“shown” frequency rank
#17,722
“sow” frequency rank
19076
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature shown sow
Definition past participle of show A female pig.

Where the eye mixes shown and sow

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
shown
3 ch
sow

Look-alike desk: shown vs sow

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: shown is /ʃəʊn/ while sow is /saʊ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 19076, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

shown is recorded at frequency rank #1,354, classified as averb, pronounced /ʃəʊn/. sow is at rank #17,722, tagged as anoun, pronounced /saʊ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 19076, this pair ranks #440,663 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of shown vs sow

Shared letters: osw. Private to "shown": hn. Private to "sow": -.

"shown" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC  ·  "sow" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • shownhsown · shhown · shonw · shownn · showwn · shwon · sohwn · sshown

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "shown" for "sow" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "shown" is a verb and "sow" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "shown" or "sow"?
"shown" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,354 in our English list, against #17,722 for "sow". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "shown" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sow" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #440,663 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "shown" and "sow" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Sif vs sow". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #440,663 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list