shootsvsshutsConfusable pair

Quick tell: shoots is a noun, shuts is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“shoots” is a noun and “shuts” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,608
“shoots” frequency rank
#15,273
“shuts” frequency rank
22881
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature shoots shuts
Definition plural of shoot third-person singular simple present indicative of shut

Where the eye mixes shoots and shuts

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
shoots
5 ch
shuts

Visual trap between shoots and shuts

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: shoots is /ʃuːts/ while shuts is /ʃʌts/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 22881, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

shoots is recorded at frequency rank #7,608, classified as anoun, pronounced /ʃuːts/. shuts is at rank #15,273, tagged as averb, pronounced /ʃʌts/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 22881, this pair ranks #413,360 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of shoots vs shuts

Shared letters: hst. Private to "shoots": o. Private to "shuts": u.

"shoots" · 6 letters · shape CCVVCC  ·  "shuts" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • shootshsoots · shhoots · shoost · shootss · shootts · shotos · sohots · sshoots
  • shutshsuts · shhuts · shtus · shust · shutss · shutts · sshuts · suhts

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "shoots" and "shuts" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "shoots" is a noun and "shuts" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "shoots" or "shuts" show up more?
"shoots" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,608 in our English list, against #15,273 for "shuts". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "shoots" and "shuts" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "shoots" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "shuts" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #413,360 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "shoots" and "shuts" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "shuts vs suds". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #413,360 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list