sezvsstemWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: sez is a verb, stem is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sez” is a verb and “stem” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#49,041
“sez” frequency rank
#4,336
“stem” frequency rank
53377
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sez stem
Definition Eye dialect spelling of says. The stock of a family; a race or generation of progenitors.

Where the eye mixes sez and stem

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
sez
4 ch
stem

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: sez is /sɛz/ while stem is /stɛm/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53377, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sez is recorded at frequency rank #49,041, classified as averb, pronounced /sɛz/. stem is at rank #4,336, tagged as anoun, pronounced /stɛm/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53377, this pair ranks #149,489 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of sez vs stem

Shared letters: es. Private to "sez": z. Private to "stem": mt.

"sez" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "stem" · 4 letters · shape CCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • stemsetm · sstem · stemm · stme · sttem · tsem

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "sez" and "stem" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "sez" is a verb and "stem" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "sez" or "stem"?
"stem" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,336 in our English list, against #49,041 for "sez". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list