securityvsseverityConfusable pair

Which to use

“security” and “severity” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#641
“security” frequency rank
#11,114
“severity” frequency rank
11755
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature security severity
Definition The condition of not being threatened, especially physically, psychologically, emotionally, or financially. The state of being severe.

Where the eye mixes security and severity

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.

8 ch
security
8 ch
severity

Why the eye confuses security with severity

A purely visual mix-up. security (/sɪˈkjʊə.ɹə.ti/) and severity (/sɪˈvɛɹɪti/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11755, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

security is recorded at frequency rank #641, classified as anoun, pronounced /sɪˈkjʊə.ɹə.ti/. severity is at rank #11,114, tagged as anoun, pronounced /sɪˈvɛɹɪti/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11755, this pair ranks #485,317 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of security vs severity

Shared letters: eirsty. Private to "security": cu. Private to "severity": v.

"security" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCVCV  ·  "severity" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • securityescurity · sceurity · seccurity · secruity · secuirty · securitty · securityy · securiyt
  • severityesverity · seevrity · seveirty · severitty · severityy · severiyt · severrity · severtiy

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "security" for "severity" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/sɪˈkjʊə.ɹə.ti/ versus /sɪˈvɛɹɪti/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "security" vs "severity" - which ranks higher?
"security" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #641 in our English list, against #11,114 for "severity". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "security" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "severity" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #485,317 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "security" and "severity" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "severing vs severity". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #485,317 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list