Which to use
“second” is an adjective and “secondly” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #212
- “second” frequency rank
- #8,981
- “secondly” frequency rank
- 9193
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | second | secondly |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Number-two; following after the first one with nothing between them. The ordinal number corresponding to the cardinal number two. | In the second place. |
Where the spellings diverge
Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set second and secondly apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
second and secondly form a confusable pair in the English index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “second” sits inside “secondly” - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 9193, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
second is recorded at frequency rank #212, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈsɛk.ənd/. secondly is at rank #8,981, tagged as anadv, pronounced /ˈsɛk.(ə)ndli/.
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 9193, this pair ranks #498,640 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.
Frequency comparison
Frequently Asked Questions
Can "second" and "secondly" be used interchangeably?
Remembering second vs secondly
The fastest way to pick the right one every time.
- Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “second”; for an adverb, it's “secondly”.
- See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “second” entry
- Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable