saultvssmeltWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“sault” and “smelt” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#44,472
“sault” frequency rank
#29,468
“smelt” frequency rank
73940
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sault smelt
Definition Assault. Any small anadromous fish of the family Osmeridae, found in the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans and in lakes in North America and northern part of Europe.

Where the eye mixes sault and smelt

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. sault (CVVCC) and smelt (CCVCC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

5 ch
sault
5 ch
smelt

Why the eye confuses sault with smelt

A purely visual mix-up. sault (/ˈsɔːlt/) and smelt (/smɛlt/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 73940, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sault is recorded at frequency rank #44,472, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈsɔːlt/. smelt is at rank #29,468, tagged as anoun, pronounced /smɛlt/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 73940, this pair ranks #37,942 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of sault vs smelt

Shared letters: lst. Private to "sault": au. Private to "smelt": em.

"sault" · 5 letters · shape CVVCC  ·  "smelt" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • saultasult · salut · saullt · saultt · sautl · ssault · sualt
  • smeltmselt · semlt · smellt · smeltt · smetl · smlet · smmelt · ssmelt

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "sault" and "smelt" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/ˈsɔːlt/ versus /smɛlt/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary English text, does "sault" or "smelt" show up more?
"smelt" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #29,468 in our English list, against #44,472 for "sault". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sault" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "smelt" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #37,942 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sault" and "smelt" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Sauer vs sault". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #37,942 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list