saidvssaysWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“said” and “says” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#100
“said” frequency rank
#310
“says” frequency rank
410
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature said says
Definition simple past and past participle of say third-person singular simple present indicative of say

Where the eye mixes said and says

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
said
4 ch
says

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. said (/sɛd/) and says (/sɛz/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 410, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

said is recorded at frequency rank #100, classified as averb, pronounced /sɛd/. says is at rank #310, tagged as averb, pronounced /sɛz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 410, this pair ranks #529,464 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of said vs says

Shared letters: as. Private to "said": di. Private to "says": y.

"said" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "says" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • saidasid · sadi · saidd · siad · ssaid
  • saysasys · sasy · sayss · sayys · ssays · syas

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "said" and "says" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/sɛd/ versus /sɛz/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "said" or "says"?
"said" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #100 in our English list, against #310 for "says". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list