rungvsRusConfusable pair

Quick tell: rung is a noun, Rus is a name, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“rung” is a noun and “Rus” is a name - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#22,497
“rung” frequency rank
#26,234
“Rus” frequency rank
48731
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature rung Rus
Definition A crosspiece forming a step of a ladder; a round. A people made up of Scandinavian warrior merchants who travelled Eastern European river-roads from the eighth century, and whose settlements around Novgorod, Kiev/Kyiv and the Volga and Dnieper/Dnipro gave rise to the Rus' principalities.

Where the eye mixes rung and Rus

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
rung
3 ch
Rus

Visual trap between rung and Rus

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: rung is /ɹʌŋ/ while Rus is /ɹuːs/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs name), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48731, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

rung is recorded at frequency rank #22,497, classified as anoun, pronounced /ɹʌŋ/. Rus is at rank #26,234, tagged as aname, pronounced /ɹuːs/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48731, this pair ranks #190,281 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of rung vs Rus

Shared letters: ru. Private to "rung": gn. Private to "Rus": s.

"rung" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "Rus" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • rungrnug · rrung · rugn · rungg · runng · urng

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "rung" for "Rus" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "rung" is a noun and "Rus" a name, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "rung" vs "Rus" - which ranks higher?
"rung" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #22,497 in our English list, against #26,234 for "Rus". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "rung" and "Rus" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "rung" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Rus" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #190,281 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "rung" and "Rus" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Rua vs Rus". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #190,281 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list