respectfulvsrespectfullyWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: respectful is a adjective, respectfully is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“respectful” is an adjective and “respectfully” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#11,101
“respectful” frequency rank
#15,691
“respectfully” frequency rank
26792
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature respectful respectfully
Definition Marked or characterized by respect In a respectful manner.

Where the eye mixes respectful and respectfully

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 10 letters in sequence. respectful runs 10 letters (CVCCVCCCVC) against respectfully's 12 (CVCCVCCCVCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

10 ch
respectful
12 ch
respectfully

Visual trap between respectful and respectfully

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: respectful is /ɹɪˈspɛkt.fl̩/ while respectfully is /ɹɪˈspɛkt.fə.li/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “respectful” sits inside “respectfully”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs adverb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 26792, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

respectful is recorded at frequency rank #11,101, classified as anadj, pronounced /ɹɪˈspɛkt.fl̩/. respectfully is at rank #15,691, tagged as anadv, pronounced /ɹɪˈspɛkt.fə.li/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 26792, this pair ranks #384,038 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of respectful vs respectfully

Shared letters: ceflprstu. Private to "respectful": -. Private to "respectfully": y.

"respectful" · 10 letters · shape CVCCVCCCVC  ·  "respectfully" · 12 letters · shape CVCCVCCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • respectful ← erspectful · repsectful · resepctful · respcetful · respecctful · respecftul · respectfful · respectflu
  • respectfully ← erspectfully · repsectfully · resepctfully · respcetfully · respecctfully · respecftully · respectffully · respectfluly

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "respectful" and "respectfully" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "respectful" is an adjective and "respectfully" an adverb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "respectful" vs "respectfully" - which ranks higher?
"respectful" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,101 in our English list, against #15,691 for "respectfully". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "respectful" and "respectfully" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "respectful" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "respectfully" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #384,038 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "respectful" and "respectfully" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "resentful vs respectful". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #384,038 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list