refusevsreposeTell them apart

Quick tell: refuse is a adjective, repose is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“refuse” is an adjective and “repose” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,718
“refuse” frequency rank
#39,529
“repose” frequency rank
43247
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature refuse repose
Definition Discarded, rejected. To lay (someone, or part of their body) down to rest.

Where the eye mixes refuse and repose

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
refuse
6 ch
repose

Why the eye confuses refuse with repose

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: refuse is /ˈɹɛfjuːs/ while repose is /ɹɪˈpəʊz/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 43247, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

refuse is recorded at frequency rank #3,718, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈɹɛfjuːs/. repose is at rank #39,529, tagged as averb, pronounced /ɹɪˈpəʊz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 43247, this pair ranks #241,804 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of refuse vs repose

Shared letters: ers. Private to "refuse": fu. Private to "repose": op.

"refuse" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "repose" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • refuseerfuse · reffuse · refsue · refues · refusse · reufse · rfeuse · rrefuse
  • reposeerpose · reopse · repoes · reposse · reppose · repsoe · rpeose · rrepose

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "refuse" for "repose" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "refuse" is an adjective and "repose" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "refuse" vs "repose" - which ranks higher?
"refuse" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,718 in our English list, against #39,529 for "repose". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "refuse" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "repose" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #241,804 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "refuse" and "repose" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "repose vs repute". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #241,804 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list