recursivevsrepulsiveConfusable pair

Which to use

“recursive” and “repulsive” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#32,997
“recursive” frequency rank
#23,083
“repulsive” frequency rank
56080
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature recursive repulsive
Definition drawing upon itself, referring back. Tending to rouse aversion or to repulse; disgusting.

Where the eye mixes recursive and repulsive

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence.

9 ch
recursive
9 ch
repulsive

Visual trap between recursive and repulsive

A purely visual mix-up. recursive (/ɹɪˈkɜː(ɹ)sɪv/) and repulsive (/ɹɪˈpʌlsɪv/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 56080, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

recursive is recorded at frequency rank #32,997, classified as anadj, pronounced /ɹɪˈkɜː(ɹ)sɪv/. repulsive is at rank #23,083, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ɹɪˈpʌlsɪv/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 56080, this pair ranks #128,862 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of recursive vs repulsive

Shared letters: eirsuv. Private to "recursive": c. Private to "repulsive": lp.

"recursive" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCCVCV  ·  "repulsive" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • recursiveercursive · rceursive · reccursive · recrusive · recurisve · recurrsive · recursiev · recursivve
  • repulsiveerpulsive · replusive · reppulsive · repulisve · repullsive · repulsiev · repulsivve · repulssive

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "recursive" and "repulsive" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ɹɪˈkɜː(ɹ)sɪv/ versus /ɹɪˈpʌlsɪv/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "recursive" vs "repulsive" - which ranks higher?
"repulsive" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,083 in our English list, against #32,997 for "recursive". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "recursive" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "repulsive" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #128,862 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "recursive" and "repulsive" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "recursion vs recursive". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #128,862 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list