receivedvsreceivesConfusable pair

Which to use

“received” and “receives” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#720
“received” frequency rank
#5,257
“receives” frequency rank
5977
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature received receives
Definition simple past and past participle of receive third-person singular simple present indicative of receive

Where the eye mixes received and receives

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. received and receives follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

8 ch
received
8 ch
receives

Look-alike desk: received vs receives

A purely visual mix-up. received (/ɹɪˈsiːvd/) and receives (/ɹɪˈsiːvz/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - d in “received” becomes s in “receives”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 5977, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

received is recorded at frequency rank #720, classified as averb, pronounced /ɹɪˈsiːvd/. receives is at rank #5,257, tagged as averb, pronounced /ɹɪˈsiːvz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 5977, this pair ranks #513,282 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of received vs receives

Shared letters: ceirv. Private to "received": d. Private to "receives": s.

"received" · 8 letters · shape CVCVVCVC  ·  "receives" · 8 letters · shape CVCVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • received ← erceived · rceeived · recceived · receievd · receivde · receivedd · receivved · recevied
  • receives ← erceives · rceeives · recceives · receievs · receivess · receivse · receivves · recevies

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "received" and "receives" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ɹɪˈsiːvd/ versus /ɹɪˈsiːvz/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary English text, does "received" or "receives" show up more?
"received" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #720 in our English list, against #5,257 for "receives". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "received" and "receives" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "received" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "receives" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #513,282 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "received" and "receives" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "received vs recessed". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #513,282 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list