ravelvsrivenConfusable pair

Which to use

“ravel” and “riven” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#41,333
“ravel” frequency rank
#40,878
“riven” frequency rank
82211
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ravel riven
Definition To entwine or tangle (something) confusedly; to entangle. past participle of rive

Where the eye mixes ravel and riven

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. ravel and riven follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

5 ch
ravel
5 ch
riven

Visual trap between ravel and riven

A purely visual mix-up. ravel (/ˈɹævəl/) and riven (/ˈɹɪvən/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 82211, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ravel is recorded at frequency rank #41,333, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈɹævəl/. riven is at rank #40,878, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈɹɪvən/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 82211, this pair ranks #16,161 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of ravel vs riven

Shared letters: erv. Private to "ravel": al. Private to "riven": in.

"ravel" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "riven" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • ravel ← arvel · raevl · ravell · ravle · ravvel · rravel · rvael
  • riven ← irven · rievn · rivenn · rivne · rivven · rriven · rvien

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "ravel" for "riven" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/ˈɹævəl/ versus /ˈɹɪvən/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary English text, does "ravel" or "riven" show up more?
"riven" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #40,878 in our English list, against #41,333 for "ravel". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "ravel" and "riven" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ravel" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "riven" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #16,161 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ravel" and "riven" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ripen vs riven". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #16,161 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list