provevsprovokeConfusable pair

Which to use

“prove” and “provoke” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,771
“prove” frequency rank
#15,035
“provoke” frequency rank
16806
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature prove provoke
Definition To demonstrate that something is true or viable; to give proof for; to bear out; to testify. To cause someone to become annoyed or angry.

Where the eye mixes prove and provoke

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. prove runs 5 letters (CCVCV) against provoke's 7 (CCVCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
prove
7 ch
provoke

Why the eye confuses prove with provoke

A purely visual mix-up. prove (/pɹuːv/) and provoke (/pɹəˈvəʊk/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 16806, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

prove is recorded at frequency rank #1,771, classified as averb, pronounced /pɹuːv/. provoke is at rank #15,035, tagged as averb, pronounced /pɹəˈvəʊk/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 16806, this pair ranks #455,463 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of prove vs provoke

Shared letters: eoprv. Private to "prove": -. Private to "provoke": k.

"prove" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV  ·  "provoke" · 7 letters · shape CCVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • prove ← porve · pprove · proev · provve · prrove · prvoe · rpove
  • provoke ← porvoke · pprovoke · proovke · provkoe · provoek · provokke · provvoke · prrovoke

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "prove" and "provoke" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/pɹuːv/ versus /pɹəˈvəʊk/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "prove" vs "provoke" - which ranks higher?
"prove" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,771 in our English list, against #15,035 for "provoke". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "prove" and "provoke" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "prove" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "provoke" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #455,463 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "prove" and "provoke" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "prove vs prude". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #455,463 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list