proportionvspropositionWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“proportion” and “proposition” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#6,002
“proportion” frequency rank
#8,974
“proposition” frequency rank
14976
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature proportion proposition
Definition A quantity of something that is part of the whole amount or number. The act of offering (an idea) for consideration.

Where the eye mixes proportion and proposition

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 9 letters in sequence.

10 ch
proportion
11 ch
proposition

Look-alike desk: proportion vs proposition

A purely visual mix-up. proportion (/pɹəˈpɔɹʃən/) and proposition (/ˌpɹɑpəˈzɪʃən/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 14976, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

proportion is recorded at frequency rank #6,002, classified as anoun, pronounced /pɹəˈpɔɹʃən/. proposition is at rank #8,974, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˌpɹɑpəˈzɪʃən/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 14976, this pair ranks #466,790 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of proportion vs proposition

Shared letters: inoprt. Private to "proportion": -. Private to "proposition": s.

"proportion" · 10 letters · shape CCVCVCCVVC  ·  "proposition" · 11 letters · shape CCVCVCVCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • proportionporportion · pproportion · prooprtion · proporiton · proporrtion · proporsion · proportino · proportionn
  • propositionporposition · pproposition · proopsition · propoistion · proposiiton · proposision · propositino · propositionn

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "proportion" for "proposition" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/pɹəˈpɔɹʃən/ versus /ˌpɹɑpəˈzɪʃən/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary English text, does "proportion" or "proposition" show up more?
"proportion" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,002 in our English list, against #8,974 for "proposition". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "proportion" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "proposition" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #466,790 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "proportion" and "proposition" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "preposition vs proposition". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #466,790 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list