progenyvsprovenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: progeny is a noun, proven is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“progeny” is a noun and “proven” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#29,048
“progeny” frequency rank
#4,111
“proven” frequency rank
33159
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature progeny proven
Definition Offspring or descendants considered as a group. Having been proved; having proved its value or truth.

Where the eye mixes progeny and proven

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. progeny runs 7 letters (CCVCVCV) against proven's 6 (CCVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
progeny
6 ch
proven

Look-alike desk: progeny vs proven

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: progeny is /ˈpɹɒd͡ʒəni/ while proven is /ˈpɹuː.vn̩/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 33159, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

progeny is recorded at frequency rank #29,048, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈpɹɒd͡ʒəni/. proven is at rank #4,111, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈpɹuː.vn̩/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 33159, this pair ranks #331,807 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of progeny vs proven

Shared letters: enopr. Private to "progeny": gy. Private to "proven": v.

"progeny" · 7 letters · shape CCVCVCV  ·  "proven" · 6 letters · shape CCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • progeny ← porgeny · pprogeny · prgoeny · proegny · progenny · progenyy · progeyn · proggeny
  • proven ← porven · pproven · proevn · provenn · provne · provven · prroven · prvoen

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "progeny" for "proven" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "progeny" is a noun and "proven" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "progeny" or "proven" show up more?
"proven" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,111 in our English list, against #29,048 for "progeny". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "progeny" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "proven" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #331,807 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "progeny" and "proven" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "proven vs Provo". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #331,807 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list