preyvspreyedConfusable pair

Quick tell: prey is a noun, preyed is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“prey” is a noun and “preyed” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,377
“prey” frequency rank
#41,823
“preyed” frequency rank
49200
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature prey preyed
Definition That which is or may be seized by animals to be devoured. simple past and past participle of prey

Where the eye mixes prey and preyed

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

4 ch
prey
6 ch
preyed

Look-alike desk: prey vs preyed

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: prey is /pɹeɪ/ while preyed is /pɹeɪd/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “prey” sits inside “preyed”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49200, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

prey is recorded at frequency rank #7,377, classified as anoun, pronounced /pɹeɪ/. preyed is at rank #41,823, tagged as averb, pronounced /pɹeɪd/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49200, this pair ranks #185,851 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of prey vs preyed

Shared letters: epry. Private to "prey": -. Private to "preyed": d.

"prey" · 4 letters · shape CCVV  ·  "preyed" · 6 letters · shape CCVVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • preypprey · preyy · prrey · prye · rpey
  • preyedperyed · ppreyed · preeyd · preyde · preyedd · preyyed · prreyed · pryeed

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "prey" and "preyed" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "prey" is a noun and "preyed" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "prey" or "preyed" show up more?
"prey" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,377 in our English list, against #41,823 for "preyed". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "prey" and "preyed" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "prey" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "preyed" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #185,851 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "prey" and "preyed" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "preyed vs pruned". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #185,851 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list