pretendvspretendedWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“pretend” and “pretended” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#4,108
“pretend” frequency rank
#13,588
“pretended” frequency rank
17696
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pretend pretended
Definition To speak or behave so as to give a false or simulated appearance. simple past and past participle of pretend

Where the eye mixes pretend and pretended

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. pretend runs 7 letters (CCVCVCC) against pretended's 9 (CCVCVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
pretend
9 ch
pretended

Visual trap between pretend and pretended

A purely visual mix-up. pretend (/pɹəˈtɛnd/) and pretended (/pɹɪˈtɛndɪd/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “pretend” sits inside “pretended”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 17696, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pretend is recorded at frequency rank #4,108, classified as averb, pronounced /pɹəˈtɛnd/. pretended is at rank #13,588, tagged as averb, pronounced /pɹɪˈtɛndɪd/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 17696, this pair ranks #449,735 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of pretend vs pretended

Shared letters: denprt. Private to "pretend": -. Private to "pretended": -.

"pretend" · 7 letters · shape CCVCVCC  ·  "pretended" · 9 letters · shape CCVCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pretend ← pertend · ppretend · preetnd · pretedn · pretendd · pretennd · pretned · prettend
  • pretended ← pertended · ppretended · preetnded · pretedned · pretendde · pretendded · pretendedd · pretenedd

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "pretend" for "pretended" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/pɹəˈtɛnd/ versus /pɹɪˈtɛndɪd/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "pretend" or "pretended"?
"pretend" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,108 in our English list, against #13,588 for "pretended". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pretend" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "pretended" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #449,735 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pretend" and "pretended" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pretended vs pretenders". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #449,735 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list