pretendvspretendedWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“pretend” and “pretended” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#4,108
“pretend” frequency rank
#13,588
“pretended” frequency rank
17696
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pretend pretended
Definition To speak or behave so as to give a false or simulated appearance. simple past and past participle of pretend

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set pretend and pretended apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
pretend
9 ch
pretended

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. pretend (/pɹəˈtɛnd/) and pretended (/pɹɪˈtɛndɪd/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “pretend” sits inside “pretended”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 17696, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pretend is recorded at frequency rank #4,108, classified as averb, pronounced /pɹəˈtɛnd/. pretended is at rank #13,588, tagged as averb, pronounced /pɹɪˈtɛndɪd/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 17696, this pair ranks #449,735 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of pretend vs pretended

Shared letters: denprt. Private to "pretend": -. Private to "pretended": -.

"pretend" · 7 letters · shape CCVCVCC  ·  "pretended" · 9 letters · shape CCVCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pretendpertend · ppretend · preetnd · pretedn · pretendd · pretennd · pretned · prettend
  • pretendedpertended · ppretended · preetnded · pretedned · pretendde · pretendded · pretendedd · pretenedd

Frequency comparison

pretend#4,108
pretended#13,588

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "pretend" and "pretended" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/pɹəˈtɛnd/ versus /pɹɪˈtɛndɪd/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "pretend" or "pretended"?
"pretend" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,108 in our English list, against #13,588 for "pretended". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering pretend vs pretended

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “pretend” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list