precautionvsprecautionsTell them apart

Which to use

“precaution” and “precautions” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#17,214
“precaution” frequency rank
#13,218
“precautions” frequency rank
30432
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature precaution precautions
Definition Previous caution or care; caution previously employed to prevent misfortune or to secure good. plural of precaution

Where the eye mixes precaution and precautions

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 10 letters in sequence.

10 ch
precaution
11 ch
precautions

Why the eye confuses precaution with precautions

A purely visual mix-up. precaution (/pɹiːˈkɔːʃən/) and precautions (/pɹiːˈkɔːʃənz/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “precaution” sits inside “precautions”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 30432, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

precaution is recorded at frequency rank #17,214, classified as anoun, pronounced /pɹiːˈkɔːʃən/. precautions is at rank #13,218, tagged as anoun, pronounced /pɹiːˈkɔːʃənz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 30432, this pair ranks #354,606 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of precaution vs precautions

Shared letters: aceinoprtu. Private to "precaution": -. Private to "precautions": s.

"precaution" · 10 letters · shape CCVCVVCVVC  ·  "precautions" · 11 letters · shape CCVCVVCVVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • precautionpercaution · pprecaution · prceaution · preacution · precatuion · precauiton · precausion · precautino
  • precautionspercautions · pprecautions · prceautions · preacutions · precatuions · precauitons · precautinos · precautionns

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "precaution" for "precautions" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/pɹiːˈkɔːʃən/ versus /pɹiːˈkɔːʃənz/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "precaution" or "precautions"?
"precautions" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,218 in our English list, against #17,214 for "precaution". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "precaution" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "precautions" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #354,606 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "precaution" and "precautions" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "precaution vs predation". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #354,606 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list