prayedvspreyedWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“prayed” and “preyed” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#11,761
“prayed” frequency rank
#41,823
“preyed” frequency rank
53584
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature prayed preyed
Definition simple past and past participle of pray simple past and past participle of prey

Same sound, different letters: prayed vs preyed

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 5 letters.

6 ch
prayed
6 ch
preyed

Ear matches; page differs - prayed and preyed

This is the hard kind. prayed and preyed are pronounced identically (/pɹeɪd/) and both work as averb. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They differ by a single letter - a in “prayed” becomes e in “preyed”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53584, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

prayed is recorded at frequency rank #11,761, classified as averb, pronounced /pɹeɪd/. preyed is at rank #41,823, tagged as averb, pronounced /pɹeɪd/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53584, this pair ranks #147,815 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of prayed vs preyed

Shared letters: depry. Private to "prayed": a. Private to "preyed": -.

"prayed" · 6 letters · shape CCVVVC  ·  "preyed" · 6 letters · shape CCVVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • prayedparyed · pprayed · praeyd · prayde · prayedd · prayyed · prrayed · pryaed
  • preyedperyed · ppreyed · preeyd · preyde · preyedd · preyyed · prreyed · pryeed

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "prayed" for "preyed" ever safe?
No. They are pronounced the same (/pɹeɪd/), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
In ordinary English text, does "prayed" or "preyed" show up more?
"prayed" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,761 in our English list, against #41,823 for "preyed". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

"prayed" and "preyed" share a sound, keep the gloss open, then jump to the headword or a nearby trap.

  • Full dictionary entry for "prayed" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "preyed" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #147,815 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "prayed" and "preyed" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "preyed vs pruned". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #147,815 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list