pramvspraysWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: pram is a noun, prays is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pram” is a noun and “prays” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#38,562
“pram” frequency rank
#25,538
“prays” frequency rank
64100
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pram prays
Definition A small vehicle, usually covered, in which a newborn baby is pushed around in a lying position. third-person singular simple present indicative of pray

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set pram and prays apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
pram
5 ch
prays

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: pram is /pɹæm/ while prays is /pɹeɪz/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 64100, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pram is recorded at frequency rank #38,562, classified as anoun, pronounced /pɹæm/. prays is at rank #25,538, tagged as averb, pronounced /pɹeɪz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 64100, this pair ranks #79,480 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of pram vs prays

Shared letters: apr. Private to "pram": m. Private to "prays": sy.

"pram" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "prays" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pramparm · ppram · pramm · prma · prram · rpam
  • praysparys · pprays · prasy · prayss · prayys · prrays · pryas · rpays

Frequency comparison

pram#38,562
prays#25,538

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "pram" and "prays" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pram" is a noun and "prays" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "pram" or "prays"?
"prays" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #25,538 in our English list, against #38,562 for "pram". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering pram vs prays

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “pram”; for a verb, it's “prays”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “pram” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list