plumesvsplumsWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“plumes” and “plums” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#32,125
“plumes” frequency rank
#30,177
“plums” frequency rank
62302
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature plumes plums
Definition plural of plume plural of plum

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set plumes and plums apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
plumes
5 ch
plums

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. plumes (/pluːmz/) and plums (/plʌmz/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 62302, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

plumes is recorded at frequency rank #32,125, classified as anoun, pronounced /pluːmz/. plums is at rank #30,177, tagged as anoun, pronounced /plʌmz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 62302, this pair ranks #89,281 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of plumes vs plums

Shared letters: lmpsu. Private to "plumes": e. Private to "plums": -.

"plumes" · 6 letters · shape CCVCVC  ·  "plums" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • plumeslpumes · pllumes · plmues · pluems · plumess · plummes · plumse · pplumes
  • plumslpums · pllums · plmus · plumms · plumss · plusm · pplums · pulms

Frequency comparison

plumes#32,125
plums#30,177

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "plumes" and "plums" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/pluːmz/ versus /plʌmz/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "plumes" or "plums"?
"plums" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30,177 in our English list, against #32,125 for "plumes". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering plumes vs plums

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “plumes” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list