playvsplayedWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“play” and “played” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#222
“play” frequency rank
#590
“played” frequency rank
812
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature play played
Definition To act in a manner such that one has fun; to engage in activities expressly for the purpose of recreation or entertainment. simple past and past participle of play

Where the eye mixes play and played

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

4 ch
play
6 ch
played

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. play (/pleɪ/) and played (/pleɪd/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “play” sits inside “played”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 812, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

play is recorded at frequency rank #222, classified as averb, pronounced /pleɪ/. played is at rank #590, tagged as averb, pronounced /pleɪd/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 812, this pair ranks #528,737 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of play vs played

Shared letters: alpy. Private to "play": -. Private to "played": de.

"play" · 4 letters · shape CCVV  ·  "played" · 6 letters · shape CCVVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • playlpay · paly · playy · pllay · plya · pplay
  • playedlpayed · palyed · plaeyd · playde · playedd · playyed · pllayed · plyaed

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "play" and "played" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/pleɪ/ versus /pleɪd/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "play" or "played"?
"play" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #222 in our English list, against #590 for "played". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list