perishvsperuseWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“perish” and “peruse” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#19,162
“perish” frequency rank
#40,385
“peruse” frequency rank
59547
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature perish peruse
Definition To decay and disappear; to waste away to nothing. To examine or consider with care.

Where the eye mixes perish and peruse

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. perish (CVCVCC) and peruse (CVCVCV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

6 ch
perish
6 ch
peruse

Look-alike desk: perish vs peruse

A purely visual mix-up. perish (/ˈpɛɹ.ɪʃ/) and peruse (/pəˈɹuːz/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 59547, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

perish is recorded at frequency rank #19,162, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈpɛɹ.ɪʃ/. peruse is at rank #40,385, tagged as averb, pronounced /pəˈɹuːz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 59547, this pair ranks #105,491 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of perish vs peruse

Shared letters: eprs. Private to "perish": hi. Private to "peruse": u.

"perish" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCC  ·  "peruse" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • perish ← eprish · peirsh · perihs · perishh · perissh · perrish · persih · pperish
  • peruse ← epruse · perruse · persue · perues · perusse · peurse · pperuse · preuse

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "perish" and "peruse" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ˈpɛɹ.ɪʃ/ versus /pəˈɹuːz/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "perish" or "peruse"?
"perish" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19,162 in our English list, against #40,385 for "peruse". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "perish" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "peruse" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #105,491 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "perish" and "peruse" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "peruse vs prude". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #105,491 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list