peavsperTell them apart

Quick tell: pea is a noun, per is a preposition, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pea” is a noun and “per” is a preposition - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#14,184
“pea” frequency rank
#339
“per” frequency rank
14523
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pea per
Definition Any of certain plants of the family Fabaceae: Pisum sativum and others. For each.

Where the eye mixes pea and per

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
pea
3 ch
per

Why the eye confuses pea with per

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: pea is /piː/ while per is /pɜː/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - a in “pea” becomes r in “per”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs preposition), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 14523, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pea is recorded at frequency rank #14,184, classified as anoun, pronounced /piː/. per is at rank #339, tagged as aprep, pronounced /pɜː/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 14523, this pair ranks #469,514 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of pea vs per

Shared letters: ep. Private to "pea": a. Private to "per": r.

"pea" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "per" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "pea" and "per" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pea" is a noun and "per" a preposition, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "pea" or "per" show up more?
"per" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #339 in our English list, against #14,184 for "pea". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pea" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "per" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #469,514 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pea" and "per" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pea vs PPA". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #469,514 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list