pathvsPatnaWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: path is a noun, Patna is a name, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“path” is a noun and “Patna” is a name - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,006
“path” frequency rank
#35,453
“Patna” frequency rank
37459
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature path Patna
Definition A trail for the use of, or worn by, pedestrians. The capital and largest city of Bihar, India.

Letter map: path vs Patna

Shared letters muted; letters that set path and Patna apart highlighted. Shared run: 3.

4 ch
path
5 ch
Patna

Grammar separator: path vs Patna

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: path is anoun and Patnaaname. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 37459, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

path is recorded at frequency rank #2,006, classified as anoun, pronounced /pɑːθ/. Patna is at rank #35,453, tagged as aname.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 37459, this pair ranks #294,420 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of path vs Patna

Shared letters: apt. Private to "path": h. Private to "Patna": n.

"path" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "Patna" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • pathapth · paht · pathh · patth · ppath · ptah
  • Patnaaptna · panta · patan · patnna · pattna · ppatna · ptana

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "path" and "Patna" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "path" is a noun and "Patna" a name, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "path" or "Patna" show up more?
"path" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,006 in our English list, against #35,453 for "Patna". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pair "path" vs "Patna" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "path" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Patna" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #294,420 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "path" and "Patna" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Patil vs Patna". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #294,420 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list