passedvspayedTell them apart

Which to use

“passed” and “payed” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,281
“passed” frequency rank
#30,911
“payed” frequency rank
32192
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature passed payed
Definition simple past and past participle of pass Obsolete spelling of paid.

Letter map: passed vs payed

Shared letters muted; letters that set passed and payed apart highlighted. Shared run: 4.

6 ch
passed
5 ch
payed

Pair insight - passed / payed

passed and payed are indexed as a confusable English pair. We have no recorded pronunciation or part of speech for both members, so the spelling overlap is what we can show you: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 32192, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

passed is recorded at frequency rank #1,281, classified as averb, pronounced /pɑːst/. payed is at rank #30,911, tagged as averb.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 32192, this pair ranks #339,877 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of passed vs payed

Shared letters: adep. Private to "passed": s. Private to "payed": y.

"passed" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "payed" · 5 letters · shape CVVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • passedapssed · pased · pasesd · passde · passedd · ppassed · psased
  • payedapyed · paeyd · payde · payedd · payyed · ppayed · pyaed

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "passed" and "payed" be used interchangeably?
No. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length, but the dictionary glosses above give them different meanings, so swapping one for the other changes what the sentence says.
Which is more common, "passed" or "payed"?
"passed" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,281 in our English list, against #30,911 for "payed". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pair "passed" vs "payed" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "passed" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "payed" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #339,877 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "passed" and "payed" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "payed vs plied". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #339,877 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list