paidvspassWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“paid” and “pass” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#792
“paid” frequency rank
#952
“pass” frequency rank
1744
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature paid pass
Definition simple past and past participle of pay To change place.

Where the eye mixes paid and pass

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
paid
4 ch
pass

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. paid (/peɪd/) and pass (/pɑːs/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1744, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

paid is recorded at frequency rank #792, classified as averb, pronounced /peɪd/. pass is at rank #952, tagged as averb, pronounced /pɑːs/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1744, this pair ranks #526,760 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of paid vs pass

Shared letters: ap. Private to "paid": di. Private to "pass": s.

"paid" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "pass" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • paidapid · padi · paidd · piad · ppaid
  • passapss · ppass · psas

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "paid" and "pass" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/peɪd/ versus /pɑːs/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "paid" or "pass"?
"paid" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #792 in our English list, against #952 for "pass". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list