padvsPMWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“pad” and “PM” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#7,039
“pad” frequency rank
#2,086
“PM” frequency rank
9125
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pad PM
Definition A flattened mass of anything soft, to sit or lie on. Initialism of post mortem.

Where the eye mixes pad and PM

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
pad
2 ch
PM

Why the eye confuses pad with PM

A purely visual mix-up. pad (/pæd/) and PM (/ˌpiː ˈɛm/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 9125, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pad is recorded at frequency rank #7,039, classified as anoun, pronounced /pæd/. PM is at rank #2,086, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˌpiː ˈɛm/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 9125, this pair ranks #498,963 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of pad vs PM

Shared letters: p. Private to "pad": ad. Private to "PM": m.

"pad" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "PM" · 2 letters · shape CC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "pad" and "PM" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/pæd/ versus /ˌpiː ˈɛm/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "pad" vs "PM" - which ranks higher?
"PM" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,086 in our English list, against #7,039 for "pad". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "pad" and "PM" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "pad" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "PM" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #498,963 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "pad" and "PM" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "pad vs PPA". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #498,963 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list