openvsopenedWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: open is a adjective, opened is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“open” is an adjective and “opened” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#314
“open” frequency rank
#1,490
“opened” frequency rank
1804
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature open opened
Definition Physically unobstructed, uncovered, etc. simple past and past participle of open

Where the eye mixes open and opened

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

4 ch
open
6 ch
opened

Why the eye confuses open with opened

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: open is /ˈəʊ.pən/ while opened is /ˈoʊpənd/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “open” sits inside “opened”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1804, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

open is recorded at frequency rank #314, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈəʊ.pən/. opened is at rank #1,490, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈoʊpənd/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1804, this pair ranks #526,617 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of open vs opened

Shared letters: enop. Private to "open": -. Private to "opened": d.

"open" · 4 letters · shape VCVC  ·  "opened" · 6 letters · shape VCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • openoepn · openn · opne · oppen · poen
  • openedoepned · opeend · opende · openedd · openned · opneed · oppened · poened

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "open" and "opened" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "open" is an adjective and "opened" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "open" vs "opened" - which ranks higher?
"open" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #314 in our English list, against #1,490 for "opened". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "open" and "opened" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "open" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "opened" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #526,617 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "open" and "opened" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "open vs Oxon". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #526,617 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list